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St. Nicholas the Wonderworker – patron of sailors, fishermen, bankers and guardian of family

Photo: Ani Petrova

The Feast of Saint Nicholas or Nikulden as it is known in Bulgaria is one of the biggest and most revered holidays in this country. December 6 is the date on which the Orthodox Church honors the memory of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, Archbishop of Myra in the region of Lycia, called "a rule of faith, the likeness of humility, and a teacher of abstinence.”

The saint enjoys great respect in Bulgarian folk traditions. His image in Bulgarian folklore is one of a brave hero with supernatural powers, master of the sea, waters and winds, protector of seafarers in trouble. The saint is considered the patron saint of children, fishermen, sailors, travelers.

Some of the miracles he performed during his lifetime and after he left this world have made people worship him as a patron saint of merchants and bankers, the family, home and property. Some consider him a patron of thieves, brewers, pharmacists and prisoners. In Bulgaria people who bear the names of Nikola, Nikolay, Nikol, Nikolina, Nikoleta, Nina, etc. celebrate on this day.

In the article "This festive day, St. Nicholas’ Day…" you can learn more about a little-known folk tale dedicated to St. Nicholas, as well as to get acquainted with the traditional dishes on the festive table.

Editor: Albena Bezovska



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